5 things women should know about ovarian cancer

Ovarian cancer is often diagnosed in white women is higher than women of other races. In the U.S., there are 13.4 cases per 100,000 white women are diagnosed annually UTBT, 11.3 cases per 100,000 Hispanic women, and 9.8 cases per 100,000 black women or Asian Asia.

5-year survival rate when ovarian cancer is 43.7%, but the survival rate varies depending on the stage where a woman is diagnosed. According to the NCI, 91.5% of patients are diagnosed before the cancer spreads will live at least 5 years, while only 26.9% of those diagnosed after the cancer has spread to the other parts of the body survive 5 years.  http://fitnessgimm.blogspot.com/

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Risk factors for ovarian cancer

According to the NCI, the biggest risk factors for developing ovarian cancer is a family history. Women will face the risk of ovarian cancer tripled if they have sister / mother / daughter or having problems with ovarian cancer.  http://joeyatlasscamreviewprogram.blogspot.com/

One reason why risk the chance UTBT family is hereditary in some families may be modified versions of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. These mutations increase the risk of ovarian cancer of a woman: 15-40% women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation will be diagnosed with ovarian cancer in their lifetime, while only 1 , 4% of women in the general population will be diagnosed UTBT. Women with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations often develop ovarian cancer before age 50.

However, there are still 85 to 90% of ovarian cancer cases are not linked genetically clear.

Birth control pills, hormone replacement therapy after menopause, and obesity is also associated with increased risk of disease. Overall, the risk of disease increases a woman with age.  http://kyleleonscamreviewprogram.blogspot.com/Ovulation and ovarian cancer

The risk of ovarian cancer in women seemed to increase compared to the number of ovulations . During ovulation, an egg is released from the ovary and is swept into the fallopian tube - and recent research suggests that the fluid released from the ovaries with eggs containing growth factors and molecules DNA damaging other cells nearby fallopian tubes, Dr. Ronny Drapkin, an assistant professor of pathology at Harvard Medical School.

Furthermore, evidence that ovarian cancer risk, cancer known as high serum levels actually began when the first cell in the fallopian tubes, not the ovaries cells in order to turn into cancer letter.

These findings explain the long-standing observation that anything that reduces the number of times a woman's ovulation and reduce the risk of ovarian cancer by them, Drapkin said. Pregnancy, breastfeeding and birth control pills to temporarily suspend all of ovulation, and studies have demonstrated the relationship of all these factors that help reduce the risk of ovarian cancer, how .

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Symptoms of ovarian cancer

One of the reasons ovarian cancer is difficult to detect at an early stage are common symptoms of it nearly the same as when you have digestive problems.

Here are some of the symptoms of ovarian cancer:

- Abdominal distention, flatulence
- Pelvic discomfort or pain
- Persistent indigestion, nausea or deflated
- Changing bowel habits, such as constipation or frequent need to urinate
- Loss of appetite or quickly feeling full
- Increased abdominal girth or clothes suddenly tighter around your waist

In a study published in 2004 in the Journal of the American Medical Association, the study compared women who visited a health clinic does not have ovarian cancer with those who suffer.

They found that a combination of abdominal pain, pelvic pain, bloating, constipation and increased waist size is significantly more severe in women with ovarian cancer. For example, 43% of women with ovarian cancer had a combination of bloating, increased waist size and urinary symptoms, but only 8% of women have no symptoms of cancer.

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Screening

Screening has been shown to be effective in detecting ovarian cancer. Gynecological exams pelvic area check is done by the doctor checks may include the ovaries, but they often fail to capture the tumor until they grow larger.
Vaginal ultrasound, and blood tests to measure the level of a molecule called CA-125 has been tested.

However, this test is not always accurate and not sufficient for the diagnosis of ovarian cancer because it has increased in the non-cancerous diseases, diseases such as endometriosis supply and appendicitis . In addition, X-ray or CT scan, MRI scan also found signs of cancer in other areas of the body.

But compared to all the surgery or biopsy operation is still necessary to diagnose most best cell development is abnormal due to cancer-derived ovaries or not.